What’s Ahead For Mortgage Rates This Week – November 6, 2023

The most important data of the quarter was released, signaling the direction for many markets and where economic policy may be headed. Jerome Powell as well as other members of the Federal Reserve spoke about the state of economic policy, informing many parties about their decisions to remain hawkish or dovish in their approach. Further rate hikes could tell a story that inflation is not yet under control and the Federal Reserve feels the need to continue these rate hikes, which will have a significant impact on the lending markets as a whole.

FOMC Rate Decision
While Fed Chair Jerome Powell emphasized uncertainty over whether the Fed has tightened enough to bring down inflation, skeptics still believe policymakers have finished hiking rates. Jerome Powell had several opportunities to make his intentions clear about further rate hikes but had passed on most of them. Analysts largely agree that their recent dovish approach is signaling the end of rate hikes.

  • Central bank’s policy rate remains in the 5.25%-5.50% range.
  • The Fed says the economy grew at a ‘strong’ pace in the third quarter.

Key point: Two rate decision meetings without a hike may signal a period in which the economy shows the reduction in inflation the FED has been seeking, and relief in interest rates for lending parties.

Primary Mortgage Market Survey Index

  • 15-Yr FRM rates seeing a week-to-week increase by 00% with the current rate at 7.03%.
  • 30-Yr FRM rates seeing a week-to-week decrease by -0.03% with the current rate at 76%

MND Rate Index

  • 30-Yr FHA rates increased week to week seeing a -0.61% decrease for this week. Current rates at 71%
  • 30-Yr VA rates increased week to week seeing a -0.63% decrease for this week. Current rates at 70%

Nonfarm Payrolls
Nonfarm Payrolls measure the change in the number of people employed during the previous month, excluding the farming industry.

  • Nonfarm payrolls increased by 150,000 for the month, against the consensus forecast for a rise of 170,000. That was a sharp decline from the gain of 297,000 in September.

 Job Claims
The weekly jobless claims report from the Labor Department on Thursday showed unemployment rolls rising to a six-month high.

Initial Claims have increased by 217,000 compared to the expected claims of 214,000. The prior week was 211,000.

ISM Manufacturing Data
ISM Manufacturing Data was released this week, much of it impacting many sectors including manufacturing, home building, and commercial building. The Institute for Supply Management’s manufacturing survey rose to 49.0% last month from 47.8% in August. It was the third straight increase, and the index matched a 10-month high.

  • Production barometer increased 2.5 points to 52.5% and was positive for the second month in a row.
  • The prices index, a measure of inflation, fell 4.6 points to a fairly low 43.8%. Higher oil prices in the future may impact this statistic.
  • The index of new orders rose 2.4 points to 49.2%. So far the auto industry strike has had little impact.

What’s Ahead
We’ll have a relatively light week after the FOMC rate decision meetings and manufacturing release, with the only notable economic reports being Consumer Credit and Wholesale Inventories.

What’s Ahead For Mortgage Rates This Week – October 30, 2023

This week’s most significant data offered preliminary numbers for manufacturing and services PMI (Purchasing Managers Index). Both can serve as a forward indicator for the economy while providing insight into the current state of the cost of living for the service industry. While manufacturing met an expected rise for the end of October, services saw a contraction, falling to 46.6 from 49.3. Readings below 50.0 can be a sign of a downturn for the economy, particularly given the time of the year.

Mortgage Applications & Rates Indices
MBA Mortgage Applications Index saw a reduction of -1.0% in applications for the week, with rates once again increasing again week over week.

Primary Mortgage Market Survey Index

  • 15-Yr FRM rates are seeing a week-to-week increase by 0.11% with the current rate at 03%.
  • 30-Yr FRM rates are seeing a week-to-week increase by 0.16% with the current rate at 79%

MND Rate Index

  • 30-Yr FHA rates increased week to week with a -0.08% decrease for this week. Current rates at 32%
  • 30-Yr VA rates increased week to week with a -0.11% decrease for this week. Current rates at 33%

Personal Income & Spending

Personal income increased $77.8 billion (0.3 percent at a monthly rate) in September, according to estimates released today by the Bureau of Economic Analysis (table 2 and table 3). Disposable personal income (DPI), which is personal income less personal current taxes, increased $56.1 billion (0.3 percent), and personal consumption expenditures (PCE) increased $138.7 billion (0.7 percent).

  • The PCE price index increased 0.4 percent.
  • Excluding food and energy, the PCE price index increased 0.3 percent.

Key point: Personal income increased in September and spending accordingly rose, moving into October. This increase in income and spending is expected moving into the Holiday season. This is a strong sign for the Advanced GDP numbers for the remainder of the year.

Job Claims
Those who applied for unemployment benefits last week fell to a nine-month low of 188,000, subverting expectations that layoffs would rise as the U.S. interest rates continued to increase.
Initial Claims were 210,000 compared to the expected claims of 210,000. The prior week was at 211,000.

What’s Ahead
This week’s scheduled economic reports include ISM manufacturing data, S&P U.S. Manufacturing PMI, and Job Openings. The stronger data points of U.S. non-farm payrolls are coming at the end of the week on Friday.

What’s Ahead For Mortgage Rates This Week – October 16, 2023

Last week’s economic report schedule included notable reports with the CPI & Core CPI in addition to PPI and Core PPI. Many markets are keeping a close eye on the inflation numbers for the U.S. as well as many other parts of the world to help guide their policies.

Other notable reports were MBA Mortgage Applications Index and the University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment Report (Prelim.)

Consumer Price Index
With current inflation data, the Federal Reserve has hinted that they are close to ending their rate-hiking cycle for the future. This reflects a greater optimism for a soft landing in many markets.

  • Cost of goods rose 0.9% in September after a 2% gain in the prior month.
  • The cost of services rose 0.3% last month, up slightly from 0.2% in August.
  • Energy prices rose 3.3% in September, down from a 10.3% gain in the previous month.
  • Wholesale food prices have moved up 0.9% after a 0.5% fall in the previous month

Product Price Index
Over the last year, the mainline PPI is up 2.2% in September, up from 2% in the prior month. This is the highest rate since April.

  • Core PPI has had an increase of 0.3% over the previous month.
  • PPI has had an increase of 0.5% over the previous month.

Key point: This is the second month in a row that goods prices have outpaced service costs.

Mortgage Applications Increased for the Month of October
MBA Mortgage Applications Increase, a measure of mortgage loan application volume, increased 0.6% percent compared to the previous month which had seen a -6.0% reduction.

University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment Report
The University of Michigan reported that the preliminary index for Consumer Sentiment in October came in at 63, missing the consensus estimate of 67.4. The final reading of the index for September was 68.1. Expectations for the one-year inflation rate rose to 3.8% in October from 3.2% in September, marking its highest reading since May.

What’s Ahead
This week’s scheduled economic reports include readings on inflation, U.S. retail sales, and the preliminary monthly report on consumer sentiment. Weekly readings on mortgage rates and initial jobless claims will also be released.